– Alphabetical: 0-9 · a · b · c · d · e · f · g · h · i · j · k · l · m · n · o · p · q · r · s · t · u · v · w · x · y · z
– Note: Recent changes to Beijerterm can be viewed here
– Because this table got too big I am slowly breaking it up into separate alphabetical sections (see above).

Welcome to the world’s largest collection of specialist Dutch/English terminology

Hi, I’m Michael Beijer, DutchEnglish technical/patent translator & terminologist with 30 years of professional experience. Correct and consistent terminology is critical in translation, which is why I maintain an extensive database of specialist terminology. This website presents a large selection from my carefully maintained terminology archives in a systematic and easily searchable format.

How to use this site

If you’re struggling with a pesky term there’s a good chance you’ll find it on Beijerterm. You have several options:

  • Consult the many terms I have researched
  • Browse the various Categories I use to organise the material
  • Click the little triangles in the table below to sort on columns
  • Have a look through the Tag cloud
  • Try the search box above! Tip: put your search term "in quotes"
Title On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
Dastex.com Verklarende woordenlijst ‘Dastex – the cleanroom expert for over 40 years’ Cleanrooms nl, en
‘De Belgische vertaler’ – Vertalende woordenboeken (Tradbelvert) Resources for translators
DDFT and SDFT (in horses) deep digital flexor tendinopathy (DDFT) & superficial digital flexor tendinopathy (SDFT) Horses nl, en
Definities overheidsopdrachten (overheid.vlaanderen.be) Tenders
De grondbeginselen der Nederlandsche spelling / Regeling der spelling voor het woordenboek der Nederlandsche taal (L.A. te Winkel) nl
De Helianthus - Verklarende woordenlijst Praktijk voor Alternatieve Geneeswijzen in Haarlem Alternative medicine nl
Detergents: A glossary of terms used in the detergents industry in English, French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, German, Dutch, Swedish, Danish, Norwegian, Russian, Polish, Finnish, Czech, Hungarian, Romanian, Greek, Turkish, Japanese (Elsevier Publishing Company) Dictionaries nl, en, etc.
De terminologie van het Nederlands erfrecht in het Engels en in het Frans Law nl, en, fr
Deutsche Bahn (DB) Anlage 3.1, Wörterliste Deutsch-Niederländisch (German-Dutch) Railway nl, de
Diamond Glossary (168 Dutch-English entries) Diamonds nl, en
Dict.cc - 12,101 Dutch-English terms nl, en
Dictionnaire juridique de Serge Braudo French fr
Dictionnaire juridique de Serge Braudo - list of abbreviations used in law and legal documents (in French) French
Dictionary for Building Technology Terminology (Technische Universiteit Delft) Construction nl, en
Dictionary of Electrical Engineering: English, German, French, Dutch, Russian (Springer-Science+Business Media, 1985) nl, en, fr, de, ru
Dictionary of Electronics: English, German, French, Dutch, Russian (Springer Netherlands, 1985) nl, en, fr, de, ru
Dictionary of English Abbreviations (5,161 English abbreviations) Abbreviations en
Dictionary of Agriculture: In German, English, French, Spanish, Italian, and Russian by Gunther Haensch and G. Haberkamp de Anton Agriculture en, de, fr, sp, it, ru
Dictionary of Architecture and Building Technology (Henry Cowan, Peter Smith) Construction en
Dictionary of Hydraulic and Hydroelectric Engineering / Woordenboek Waterbouwkunde: English, German, French, Dutch, Chinese (Kluwer, 1992) Just bought this; will have it scanned once I receive it. nl, en, de, fr, zh
The Dictionary of Obscure Sorrows (by John Koenig) https://www.dictionaryofobscuresorrows.com/ en
Dictionary of Physics (Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, 2004) ‘The Dictionary of Physics is an updated translation of the Lexicon der Physik, published in German by Spektrum Akademischer Verlag.’ Physics en
Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terminology (English, German, French, Dutch, Russian) (Springer-Science+Business Media B.V., 1984) Technical nl, en, de, fr, ru
Dictionary of Technical Terms, by Jakob Vlietstra https://www.angelfire.com/ca/vlietstra/dictde.html Technical nl, en
Dictionary of Terms Master (619 multilingual entries) Same as: Fespa.com Glossary of Screen and Digital Printing Terms (Full, multilingual version in 11 languages) Printing nl, en, de, fr, sp, it, ro
Difference between reagent + reactant (Dutch: reagens + reactant) nl, en
Desktop Publishing Services - Professional desktop publishing DTP services in all languages
DGT EMT Challenge 2021 ‘Design your Future Working Environment’
Dictionary of Computer Acronyms and Abbreviations (John C. Rigdon)
DOD Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms: Shortened Word Forms Military
Dokmar Woordenlijst Engels-Nederlands (Dokmar Maritime Publishers B.V.) Source: https://www.dokmar.com/nl/woordenlijst-engels-nederlands/ Shipping nl, en
Dutchcadillac.nl: Woordenboek Automotive nl, en
Dutch-English and English-Dutch Dictionary in the new spelling, by C.J Van Rijn (1908)
Dutch-English Cardiovascular Glossary - by Marie Brotnov (179 entries) Medical nl, en
Dutch-English dictionary created from OmegaWiki database OmegaWiki nl, en
Dutch-English Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms, Brokling, L.G., published by the author 1983 Military
DUTCH-ENGLISH DICTIONARY V.05.2011 - Jerzy Kazojć (2011) Source unknown. General nl, en
Dutch-English-German-Portuguese-Spanish Glossary Business nl, en, de, sp, pt
Dutch-English glossary (31,224 entries)(in two parts) General nl, en
Dutch-English glossary with 1,654 entries (origin unknown) nl, en
DUTCH HORIZONTAL MONITORING: The Handicap of a Head Start (FairTax WP-Series) - List of abbreviations Tax nl, en
Dutch Legal Terminology in English − A Practical Reference Guide (Tony Foster; Academic Press Leiden) Law
Dutch medical terms and body parts in Dutch (expatica.com) Medical nl, en
Dutch sailing terminology (www.4sailors.nl) “For sailors who need to know Dutch sailing terminology, here is our online nautical dictionary English-Dutch…” Shipping nl, en
dyes vs pigments (and their translations into Dutch) nl, en
Title: E On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
EASA Glossary (European Union Aviation Safety Agency)(419 Dutch-English entries) Dutch and English entries extracted from a larger multilingual termbase. EU nl, en
EDANA Glossary of Nonwoven Terms EDANA is the leading global association and voice of the nonwovens and related industries. Textile en
EDANA Translation of Nonwoven Terms English, French, German, Italian, Spanish en, fr, de, it, sp
EENI Global Business School - Foreign Trade Glossary (Dutch-English) Business nl, en
Eerste nederlandse systematisch ingerichte encyclopædie (1946–52; ‘First Dutch Systematic and Comprehensive Encyclopaedia’) Encyclopaedias
Ekagi-Dutch-English-Indonesian Dictionary (J. Steltenpool, 1969) (Open Access) Indonesian nl, en, id
Elmar puzzelwoordenboek Puzzles
Elsevier’s Dictionary of the Printing and Allied Industries (2nd Edition)(Elsevier Science, 1983) Printing
Elsevier’s lexicon of international and national units: English/American, German, Spanish, French, Italian, Japanese, Dutch, Portuguese, Polish, Swedish, Russian (Elsevier Publishing Company, 1964) Dictionaries nl, en, etc.
Elsevier Supplement to the Dictionary of the Gas Industry: French, English, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Dutch, German nl, en, fr, de, es, it, pt
eMpTy Pages - Comments about translation technology, new collaboration models, and inspiration Blogs
Encyclopedia Americana Encyclopaedias
Encyclopædia Britannica Encyclopaedias
Encyclopedia Britannica (britannica.com)
encymed.com - Afkortingenlijst gebruikt in de oogheelkunde Ophthalmology nl
Engels-Nederlands Nederlands-Engels Mini-woordenboek (Kosmos) nl, en
Engelsch Vertaal- en Woordenboek voor Zeelieden (derde druk, 1904)(Erdbrink, D.R.) Archived here @ beijerterm.com/archives. nl, en
English-Dutch_53000.html (53,000 English-Dutch entries) Can’t remember where I found this file. Author seems to be a translator called Eric Paroissien. nl, en
Ensie.nl - Zoek in honderden encyclopedieën en woordenboeken…[1] Encyclopaedias
E-numbers - 380 Dutch-English entries E-numbers nl, en
Ernst & Young Glossary Business nl, en
Ernst Kers’ ‘Translation of some tram related words’ Railway
Eskom Abbreviations List from document re ‘Multi-Year Price Determination (MYPD 4)’ Abbreviations en
Eskom Dictionary for power generation and distribution (English-Afrikaans) Eskom is a South African electricity public utility. Original file name: ‘Eskom-woordeboek-1986.pdf’ Afrikaans af, en
Essential Dutch Dictionary: Dutch-English/English-Dutch Dictionary (Teach Yourself: Reference)(Gerdi Quist & Dennis Strik, 2010) nl, en
Esculaap.nl/medische afkortingen Medical nl
EU abbreviations and acronyms Abbreviations nl, en
EUFOFINET Fire Glossary (European Glossary for Wildfires and Forest Fires) Firefighting
EUFOFINET Fire Glossary (List of Abbreviations and Acronyms) Firefighting
Eurocode vertaallijst EU nl, en, de, fr
EUROCONTROL ATM Lexicon - A single point of access to validated ATM terminology Aviation en
EUROCONTROL - AIRIAL (Air Navigation Inter-Site Acronym List) Aviation en
EuroPat[2] (europat.net) Patents
European Dictionary Portal (www.dictionaryportal.eu) The European Dictionary Portal is a dictionary portal that helps academics, translators, language teachers and basically any language enthusiasts to find their way to good, trustworthy online dictionaries of European languages

Dutch title: ‘Europees Woordenboekportaal’

Dictionaries multi
European Employment and Industrial Relations Glossary: Luxembourg EU
European Employment and Industrial Relations Glossary: Netherlands (V.d. Heijden, P.F. + De Gier, E.) EU
European fibre abbreviations chart (joelandsonfabrics.com) Textile en
European Industrial Relations Dictionary EU
European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA) Glossary (214 Dutch-English entries) EU nl, en
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) Glossary The European Union Drugs Agency (EUDA) is an agency of the European Union located in Lisbon, Portugal, and established in 1993 as the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA). EU nl, en
European multilingual classification of Skills, Competences and Occupations (ESCO) EU multi
European Patent Office (EPO) Glossary Patents en
European Single Access Point (ESAP) Glossary (139 Dutch-English entries) (TermCoord > TermFolders 2.0) EU nl, en
EUROPUMP TERMINOLOGY - Pump Component Names (Elsevier Advanced Technology) Pumps en, fr, it, es, de
EuroTermBank: multilingual terminology portal (accessible from within memoQ) Multilingual term search
EuroVoc (Multilingual Thesaurus of the European Union)(12,169 Dutch-English entries) EU
Eurydice multilingual glossary of education terms (1,388 terms) Education, EU nl, en, cs, de, el, es, et, fi, fr, it, lt, pl, pt, ro, tr
Eurydice multilingual glossary of education terms (1,388 terms)(nl, en, de, fr) Dutch, English, French and German columns extracted from complete glossary Education, EU nl, en, de, fr
EU terminology - Draft (Ontwerp), Regulation (Voorschrift), Directive (Richtlijn) - in 23 languages EU nl, en
Exploring Translation Theories, by Anthony Pym ‘presents a comprehensive analysis of the core contemporary paradigms of Western translation theory’ Translation theory
Export View_TYPO3.core.form_Dutch_Pootle.html No idea where I found this. nl, en
Title: F On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
Faber on Mechanics of Patent Claim Drafting (Robert C. Faber) (Intellectual Property Law Library) Patents en
Fespa.com Glossary of Screen and Digital Printing Terms (601 Dutch-English terms) Printing nl, en
Fespa.com Glossary of Screen and Digital Printing Terms (Full, multilingual version in 11 languages) Printing nl, en, fr, de, it, pl, pt, ro, se, sl, es
Finance Glossary (10355 Dutch-English entries) Business nl, en
Financial Glossary (25,240 Dutch-English entries)(Part 1) Business nl, en
Financial Glossary (25,240 Dutch-English entries)(Part 2) Business nl, en
Financieel Economisch Lexicon (FELOnline)(A.J. de Keizer)[3] Law, Business, Finance
Financieel Woordenboek - 4500 verklaringen van financiële en economische begrippen Author: Roeland M. Van Poll; Publisher: Financieel Dagblad Business nl
Financieel Woordenboek - 5000 verklaringen van financiële en economische begrippen Author: Roeland M. Van Poll; Publisher: Business Contact; Edition: 1 November 2003, 358 pages Business nl
Fiscaal technisch Nederlands-Engels woordenlijst.pdf (found on iNDENT mailing list)(498 Dutch-English entries) Business nl, en
Fockema Andreae's Juridisch Woordenboek, R.D.J. van Caspel, HRW Gokkel, CAW Klijn (14de druk). Law
Football Language Glossary Football
Free Dictionary Online (afreedictionary.com) I recently discovered that someone has managed to put the entire contents of one of the Van Dale Dutch-English dictionaries online. ...[4] multi
Freeware data from Ergane (19,936 Dutch-English entries) nl, en
Friesch woordenboek (Lexicon Frisicum)(in three parts) nl
Title: I On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
IATE (Interactive Terminology for Europe)(the EU’s massive terminology database) Multilingual term search
Ihagee Multilingual Dictionary in 5 Languages (nl-en-fr-de-sp)(432 entries) Cameras nl, en, fr, de, sp
Illustrated Dictionary of Mechanical Engineering: English, German, French, Dutch, Russian (V.V. Schwartz, et al.)(1984) Technical en, de, fr, nl, ru
IMF Glossary Web 2015 (imf.org) International Monetary Fund (IMF) nl, en
IMSpoor Publicatie Home Railway
Insect glossary (79 Dutch-English-Latin entries) original src: http://www.pri.wur.nl/NL/Producten/Pherobank/lijst/ Insects nl
Instituut voor de Nederlandse Taal - Begrippenlijst Linguistics nl, en
Instituut voor de Nederlandse Taal - Begrippenlijst (Uitleg bij vaktermen die op ivdnt.org gebruikt worden) Education
International Dictionary of Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning

(Compiled by: The Publishing Committee of REHVA)

(REHVA = Federation of European Heating and Airconditioning Associations) Environment nl, en, de, fr, es, it, ru, sv, da, pl, fi, hu
International Dictionary of Refrigeration (International Institute of Refrigeration, IIR) (Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Norwegian, Russian, Spanish) a.k.a. ‘Internationale Woordenboek voor Koeling’, ‘INT.WDBK.KOELTECHNIEK’, etc. Refrigeration nl, en, ar, zh, fr, de, it, jp, no, ru, es
Interne leidraad octrooiverlening (Octrooicentrum Nederland) Patents nl, en
Internetwoordenboek.nl - Interessante publicaties op het gebied van internettaal IT
ISACA® Glossary of Terms – Dutch 3rd Edition (2015) ISACA (Information Systems Audit and Control Association) is an international professional association focused on IT (information technology) governance. Source: https://www.isaca.org/resources/glossary IT nl, en
Title: J On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
Jansonius, H. -- (Nieuw) Groot Nederlands-Engels woordenboek voor studie en practijk
Jansonius, H. -- Technisch Engels Woordenboek
Java Glossary of Terms (Oracle) IT en
Joostdevree.nl - Afkortingen bouw in het Amerikaans Engels (F. Heitzman)(1,130 English abbreviations) Construction en
Joostdevree.nl: Woordenlijst Nederlands-Engels (construction terms)(10,236 Dutch-English entries) Construction nl, en
Juremy - The Search Tool for EU Translation (juremy.com) "With Juremy you get instant bilingual term and phrase matches from reliable EU databases – EUR‑Lex and IATE. Benefit from 10× productivity on terminology research in all 24 EU languages." EU multi
Juridisch-Economisch Lexicon (‘JurLex’) (‘The Legal and Economic Lexicon’) (Aart van den End, Gateway Woordenboeken) Law nl, en
Juridische verwijzingen & afkortingen (V&A)(vena.be) Law
Title: K On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
Kamer van Koophandel: woordenlijst (Dutch, with some English) Business nl, en
KDE-Nederland woordenlijst Approx. 1,030 Dutch-English entries IT nl, en
KDEdoc: ‘A parallel corpus of KDE manuals’ Original file: KDEdoc.tmx, with 1,266 Dutch-English segments IT nl, en
Keminaco, by Martin Michel (Risk & Safety Phrases + Hazard & Precautionary Statements) R-Phrases - Risk phrases / S-Phrases - Safety phrases (in Dutch and English) Safety nl, en
Keywords Keywords nl, en
Kosmos Mini Woordenboek Engels-Nederlands Dictionaries nl, en
Kramers Business Woordenboek Engels-Nederlands / Nederlands-Engels (Elsevier, 2001)(1,683 pages) ‘Medio jaren zeventig van de twintigste eeuw werd de uitgave van Kramers' woordenboeken overgenomen door uitgeverij Elsevier en later door Uitgeverij Het Spectrum. In 2001 werden de woordenboeken opgenomen in het fonds van Prisma en sinds 2005 worden ze ook onder die naam uitgegeven.’ (https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kramers%27_woordenboeken) nl, en
Kramers’ Engels woordenboek: Dutch, English (Kramers, J.; G.B. van Goor Zonen, 1948). nl, en
Kramers’ Engelsch Woordenboek Engelsch-Nederlands/Nederlandsch-Engelsch, 13de druk. nl, en
Kramers vertaalwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels (G. Van Kooten; Elsevier, 1996) nl, en
Kramers vertaalwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels (H. Coenders; Elsevier, 2000)(544 pages) nl, en
Kramers Woordenboek Nederlands-Engels (38th edition)(Elsevier) nl, en
Kramers handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels (Dutch Edition) nl, en
Kramers encyclopedisch business woordenboek, 7-talig (587 pages) (Kramers Business, 2003) nl, en
Kramers’ Geographisch Woordenboek Der Geheele Aarde
Title: L On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
Leidraad voor juridische auteurs. Voetnoten, bronvermeldingen, literatuurlijsten en afkortingen in Nederlandstalige publicaties (T. C. Borman) Law nl
Lenntech.nl Waterbegrippenlijst ‘Uitleg van begrippen op het gebied van water (waterwoordenboek)’ Water nl
Lenntech.nl - Ziektes verspreid door water ‘Hieronder worden een aantal van de belangrijkste door water verspreide ziektes genoemd. Besproken wordt welk micro-organisme de ziekte veroorzaakt, hoe de ziekte verspreid wordt en wat de symptomen zijn.’ Water nl
Lexicon Financieel Management Nederlands-Engels (J.A.M. Berkien)(Vakmedianet, 2011) ‘Met meer dan 70.000 Nederlandse termen en 1450 pagina's op het gebied van financieel management, accounting en belastingen biedt Lexicon Financieel Management u deze zekerheid.’ (src) Dictionaries nl, en
Lexicon Scheepvaart & Transport Engels-Nederlands, Nederlands-Engels (P.C. van Kluijven) Shipping nl, en
<Lexonomy> open dictionaries a bunch of online dictionaries created using the Lexonomy backend multiple
Library Genesis+ ‘The Library Genesis aggregator is a community aiming at collecting and cataloging items descriptions for the most part of scientific, scientific and technical directions, as well as file metadata. In addition to the descriptions, the aggregator contains only links to third-party resources hosted by users. All information posted on the website is collected from publicly available public Internet resources and is intended solely for informational purposes.’ (https://libgen.li/) Aggregators
Librarylingo (Bibliotheekwoorden Nederlands-Engels)(Glossary of Dutch-English library related terms) Original web page taken offline years ago. Archived on Beijerterm. Libraries nl, en
Lijst van afkortingen in het Nederlands (nl.wikipedia.org) 1,928 Dutch abbreviations Abbreviations nl
Lijst van medische afkortingen (found in a PhD thesis inline) Medical nl, en
Lijst van Verkortingen Spoorwegen (Peter Gutter) Railway nl
List of Abbreviations (Origin unknown) Abbreviations en
List of Abbreviations #2 (Origin unknown) Abbreviations en
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS (The Dutch Safety Board) Abbreviations
list-of-acronyms.pdf Small collection of voting-related acronyms. Abbreviations en
List of Dutch dictionaries (Wikipedia) see also: https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woordenboek#Nederlandse_woordenboeken Dutch nl
List of legal abbreviations (Wikipedia) Law en
LOINC: Abbreviations and acronyms used in LOINC This is an alphabetical list of the abbreviations and acronyms used across LOINC. LOINC en
Luchtvaart Noord Nederland (LvnNL): Afkortingen & Termen Aviation en
Title: M On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
Madaster Materials List (nl-en) Madaster nl, en
Medical abbreviations (262 terms) Medical
Medisch woordenboek Engels-Nederlands/Nederlands-Engels (by F.J.A. Mostert) Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, 2011; 5de druk = laatste druk? Medical nl, en
MedDRA: Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities Medical en
Measurement unit abbreviations Abbreviations
Merit Students Encyclopedia Encyclopaedias
Michaellaneous Terms random assortment of stuff nl, en, de
Microsoft Encarta (Microsoft Encarta Multimedia Encyclopedia)(archived on the Wayback Machine) Encyclopaedias
Microsoft Excel function translations (481 Dutch-English entries) IT nl, en
Microsoft Language Portal / Microsoft Terminology Search[5] See: https://msit.powerbi.com/view?r=eyJrIjoiODJmYjU4Y2YtM2M0ZC00YzYxLWE1YTktNzFjYmYxNTAxNjQ0IiwidCI6IjcyZjk4OGJmLTg2ZjEtNDFhZi05MWFiLTJkN2NkMDExZGI0NyIsImMiOjV9 IT multi
Microsoft Terminology Collection (33,004 Dutch-English entries)[6] Microsoft took down the Microsoft Language Portal on June 30th, 2023. I downloaded the last available .tbx file and converted it to a delimited format. I archived it at: https://beijerterm.com/archives/microsoft/ IT nl, en
Militaire Afkortingen (Militair.net) “In de militaire wereld worden veel zaken afgekort om de informatie zo bondig mogelijk weer te geven. Hieronder vindt u een aantal belangrijke nationale en internationale afkortingen.” Armed forces nl, en
Militaire woordenlijst (jargon) - RJARMY.nl Glossary of Dutch terms used in the military Armed forces nl
MISSOC: Glossary on European social security systems (German, French, English and Dutch) EU nl, en, fr, de
MISCELLANEOUS (large collection of Dutch-English terms) (origin unknown) nl, en
Muiswerk Woordenboek Developed by Kurve nl
Multilingual Criminological Terms, by Jaap de Waard (693 entries) ‘This alphabetic list of multilingual criminological terms gives translations into four languages: English- Dutch- French-German. […] It is a technical working paper in progress. Not all terms have been translated in all four languages, but is hoped that this list might be useful for researchers working in the field of criminology.’ –Jaap de Waard nl, en
Multilingual Dictionary of Electricity, Electronics and Telecommunications with terms in nine languages and definitions in English (IEC/IEEE)(1992) Distributed by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) in cooperation with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). nl, en, de, fr, ru, es, pl, it, se
Multilingual Dictionary of Fish and Fish Products (OECD, 2008) Fish nl, en, fr, de, hr, da, fi, gr, is, it, jp, ko, no, pl, pt, ru, sr, es, sv, tr
Multilingual Dictionary of the Gas Industry (International Gas Union, IGU) Boilers en, de, fr, sp, it, ru, no, pl, sl, cs
Multilingual Glossary of technical and popular medical terms in nine European Languages ‘This system contains the electronic form of eight glossaries, in which you can find 1830 technical and popular medical terms in eight of the nine official European languages: English, Dutch, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese and Danish.’ Medical nl, en, fr, de, it, es, pt, da
Multiligual set of R and S phrases, courtesy of Marek Pawelec (Dutch-English) See also: Keminaco, by Martin Michel (Risk & Safety Phrases + Hazard & Precautionary Statements) Risk phrases nl, en
Multitran.com (by Andrei Pominov) Massive, editable Russian multilingual online dictionary launched on 1 April 2001. The English–Russian–English dictionary contains over four million entries, while the total database has about eight million entries. nl, en, multi
Multitran.com subjects list (1,235 entries) https://www.multitran.com/m.exe?a=253&type=2&l1=1 Subjects en
My workflow (i.e., how I go from source to target document) How I process PDFs in my translation work. Workflow en
Title: N On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
NCC Rules of Procedure (officielebekendmakingen.nl) (Dutch-English) https://zoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl/stcrt-2020-68805.html NCC nl, en
(Neder)brackets The Dutch have a particular way of (ab)using brackets. I try to make sense of some of the worst offenders in my ‘(Neder)brackets’ collection.[7] Dunglish nl, en
Nederlandse rechtsbegrippen vertaald - Frans - Engels - Duits (J.H.M. van Erp, ed.; T.M.C. Asser Instituut, Den Haag, 1998) Law
Ness Visual Dictionary of Dental Technology Thanks for the tip, Barend van Zadelhoff. Dentistry en
Netherlands Armed Forces Glossary (Dutch-English) Armed forces nl, en
Notatie- en woordenlijst (‘woordenlijst_RK.pdf’) On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Mathematics nl, en
Nouveau Dictionnaire de Poche Flamand-Français et Français-Flamand par L'Abbé Olinger (1852) "New Flemish-French and French-Flemish Pocket Dictionary by Abbé Olinger" (Digitized: 9 April 2014) Flemish nl, fr
Nuffic.nl: Education systems ➔ Belgium - Flanders ➔ Glossary ‘A list with explanations of terms often used.’ Education nl, en
Nuffic.nl: Education systems ➔ The Netherlands ➔ Glossary ‘A list with explanations of terms often used.’ Education nl, en
Nuffic.nl: Education systems ➔ United States ➔ Glossary ‘A list with explanations of terms often used.’ Education en
NUFFIC Glossary Last version (as of 31 Aug 2020) of an amazing Dutch-English glossary of terms used in higher education. Discontinued. Education nl, en
Title: O On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
‘Octrooien! Een introductie voor het hoger onderwijs’ (Verklarende woordenlijst) (RVO.nl) Patents nl
OHIM Glossary (Office for Harmonization in the Internal Market)(de, en, fr, es, it) OHIM = now: “European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO)” EU de, en, fr, es, it
Online Textile Dictionary English version of a multimedia textile defining dictionary with over 2000 textile and clothing terms. Textile en
Onroerend Goed Lexicon (OGL) (‘The Property Lexicon’)(Aart van den End, Gateway Woordenboeken)
Onroerend Goed Lexicon (OGL) - verschillen tussen Britse Engels en Amerikaanse Engels (aan einde Lexicon)
Ontwerpgrondslag Elektrotechnische Installaties Terminalcomplex: AFKORTINGEN (Schiphol Nederland B.V.) Aviation nl, en
Open Dutch WordNet (ODWN) ‘adjectives monosemous.csv’ + ‘adjectives monosemous.csv’ nl, en
Oosthoek: ‘Oosthoek’s Geïllustreerde Encyclopaedie’, ‘Oosthoek’s Encyclopaedie’, ‘De Grote Oosthoek’, etc. Encyclopedias nl
Op-en-Top Nederlands. Woordenlijst overbodig Engels (opvolger van ‘Funshoppen in het Nederlands. Woordenlijst onnodig Engels’ + ‘Woordenlijst evenwaardig Nederlands’) Dutch language
Osha.gov ➔ Scaffolding eTool good little glossary of scaffolding related terms Scaffolding en
Oude en Nieuwe Afkortingen in de zorgsector (verpleging-verzorging.nl) Medical nl
Over 800 Abbreviations of religious orders source: http://www.catholicdoors.com/misc/abbrev.htm Religion en
The Oxford-Duden Pictorial Dutch & English Dictionary nl, en
Oxford Dictionaries Premium (Oxforddictionaries.com) My favourite English dictionary to consult when translating. Well worth the annual subscription of £16.66. en
Title: P On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
Pallet Terminology from A-Z (Palletconsultants.com) Source: https://www.palletconsultants.com/blog/pallet-terminology Palletising en
Patenttranslator’s Blog - Diary of a Mad Patent Translator Blogs
Patitia.net: Multilingual Glossary of Nice Classification System of goods and services relating to trademarks)(6,264 Dutch-English entries) IP nl, en
PatTR: Patent Translation Resource alignments (aligned by Michael Beijer, in 2015) In 2015, I went through quite a bit of trouble to convert this monstrous dataset into .tmx files so translators can use them in their CAT tools. I used to charge a small fee for them, but have since started offering them for free. Patents en, fr, de
PIANC: Illustrated Technical Dictionary in six languages nl, en, fr, de, es, it
Pinkhof Geneeskundig woordenboek (Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, 2006) Medical nl
Pinkhof Medisch Engels Medical nl, en
Pinkhof Medisch Engels - Clinical Abbreviations and Acronyms Medical nl, en
Plant Protection Products - FAO 2-letter code for formulations src: https://www.ctgb.nl/binaries/ctgb/documenten/toetsingskader-gewasbeschermingsmiddelen/2014/01/31/evaluation-manual-eu-part-v2.0/EM2-0+EU+part+2+physical-and-chemical-properties+2014.pdf Plants nl, en
Politie afkortingen (regio17.info) (345 Dutch acronyms) Police nl
Post Office Dictionary 1990 (English-Afrikaans) ‘Compiled by the Post Office Terminology Committee of the Department of Posts and Telecommunications in collaboration with the National Terminology Services of the Department of National Education’ (original file: ‘Poskantoorwoordeboek.pdf’) Afrikaans af, en
PRADO glossary (Technical terms related to security features and documents)(nl-en)(Council of the European Union) The original is in around 25 languages. I have extracted the Dutch and English only. Source: https://www.consilium.europa.eu/prado/en/prado-glossary.html nl, en
Pressol.com - Afkortingen (Pressol is een producent van smeer en werkplaatstechniek.) nl, en
Pricing Regulation Glossary (mftransparency.org) Finance en
Prisma Groot Woordenboek Nederlands (2018)(864 pages) https://www.prisma.nl/producten/prisma-groot-woordenboek-nederlands-9789000360864 nl
Prisma groot woordenboek Nederlands-Engels (2018)(1,128 pages) See: https://www.prisma.nl/producten/prisma-groot-woordenboek-nederlands-engels-9789000360871 nl, en
Prisma Woordenboek van het Algemeen Onbeschaafd Nederlands (Heidi Aalbrecht en Pyter Wagenaar) Dictionaries nl
PRINCE2:2009 – Translation List (Dutch) Business
Prorail Verklarende woordenlijst (Milieueffectrapportage 1e fase) Railway nl
ProZ.com virtual conference for International Translation Day (30 Sept 2014), session: ‘Machine translation panel from a freelancer perspective’. I was a panellist in the 2014 ProZ.com virtual conference, in a session titled: ‘Machine translation panel from a freelancer perspective’. The session was moderated by Jeff Allen and included Dimitra Anastasiou, Patrick Porter (and myself) as panellists. See: http://www.proz.com/virtual-conferences/632/program/9778 (please excuse the terrible audio quality!) PR en
Pump glossary with 1,134 Dutch-English terms Pumps nl, en
Pump Terminology Glossary (SteelPumps UK) (English terms, defined) Pumps en
Puzzelwoordenboek (26 pages - A-Z) Crossword puzzle dictionaries
Title: Q On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
Quanjer’s English dictionary (Blankwaardt & Schoonhoven, 1 Jan. 1910) a.k.a. ‘Engelsch Zakwoordenboek’, ‘Engelsch woordenboek’, ‘Engelsch Zakwoordenboek’, etc. nl, en
Title: R On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
railAlert: Lijst van afkortingen Railway nl
railAlert: Begrippenlijst Railway nl
Railway glossary (188 Dutch-English terms) Railway nl, en
RailLexic (UIC's railway glossary, now available online) Railway
RailLexic 4.0 CD-ROM (UIC railway glossary comprising some 16,000 terms in 22 languages) Railway
Railway Technical Website - Railway Lexicon Railway en
Rangtelwoorden (Ordinal numerals) - in Dutch and English
REHVA HVAC Dictionary nl, en, de, fr, es, it, ru, no, sv, da, pl, sl, cs, pt, ro, fi, hu
Resil’s Online Textile Dictionary extensive online dictionary, offline now; used to be @ http://resil.com/dictionary/

“The online dictionary is directed to the widest possible audience. The terms are carefully selected with an eye to what are most likely to be encountered by those in the textile, apparel, fashion and retail industries.  The entries cover various textile areas, which include fibres, yarns, fabrics, garments, manufacturing operations, processing techniques, chemicals, auxiliaries, garment finishes, quality auditing, merchandising, fashion designing, garment retailing, etc.”

Textile
Reverse engineering dictionary software (some links and ideas)
richtig interpretieren der augenblicklichen Situation richtig interpretieren eines Signals (6,230 German-English entries) Railway en, de
RIGD-LOXIA ➔ railDocs ➔ Afkortingen Source: https://confluence.rigd-loxia.nl/display/RAILD/Afkortingen Railway nl
‘Righting English that’s gone Dutch’, by Joy Burrough-Boenisch This interesting book should be required reading for all budding translators working from Dutch into English and vice versa. Dunglish nl, en
Routledge Encyclopedia Of Translation Studies Translation en
Routledge Encyclopedia of Translation Technology Translation en
Title: T On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
Taalvlinder.com: A great website that collects Dutch-English specialist glossaries. de Taalvlinder is een project © 2000 -2018 van Ochrid Hogen Esch nl, en
Taalvlinder.com: ‘Termen uit de bouw – Engelse termen uit de bouw- en doe-het-zelf-wereld verzameld en vertaald door Erik Brommeijer’ Glossary of construction terms by Erik Brommeijer; 5,998 Dutch-English entries Construction nl, en
TechDico.com (‘1 billion translations categorized by activity in 28 languages’) TechDico: ‘The translation tool TechDico gives you access to ...[8] nl, en, etc.
Technical glossary (1,674 Dutch-English terms) (Origin unknown) Technical nl, en
Technical glossary (2636 Dutch-English entries) (Origin unknown) Technical nl, en
Technical Glossary (29329 Dutch-English entries) (Origin unknown) Technical nl, en
Technical glossary with 6,017 Dutch-English terms (origin unknown) (Origin unknown) Technical nl, en
Techniek dut eng.xlsx (in 11 parts) (Proverb.nl, Hans Visser) 159,551 Dutch-English terms (warning: contains some messy stuff) Technical nl, en
Technisch Woordenboek voor den scheepsdienst in vier talen (Publisher: Kweekschool voor den zeevaart) Hardcover 350 pp.; Dutch, French, German, English Shipping nl, en, fr, de
Termania: Interview with Michael Beijer in ‘Why is terminology your passion? A collection of interviews with prominent terminologists’ I was recently one of 26 terminologists to be interviewed by trainees from the European Parliament’s Terminology Coordination Unit (TermCoord) for a post/section on their new blog @ termcoord.eu titled ‘Termania’. The collected interviews are currently available from the EU bookshop as a PDF. My particular interview can be found here:

https://termcoord.eu/termania/why-is-terminology-your-passion/interview-with-michael-beijer/

PR en
TERMES ECONOMIQUES (616.pdf) 7,070 Dutch-French terms Economics nl, fr
termic.me (info here) Replacement for Microsoft Terminology Search Microsoft multi
Terminologie Elektronica Producerende Industrie (piektraining.com) ‘Hier is de lijst van de meest essentiële vaktermen die worden gebruikt in de Elektronica Producerende Industrie. De lijst is onderverdeeld in Componenten, elektronica productie en IPC.’ IT nl
Terminologie Financieel Management (Dutch-English)(F. van Amerongen; Kluwer)
Terminology websites & blogs (termcoord.eu) Resources for translators
Textielstad.nl - Woordenlijst Engels-Nederlands Textile nl, en
Textile Glossary (Michael Beijer) a rough glossary of Dutch-English textile related terms Textile nl, en
Textile Glossary (Dutch, English, German, French)(‘2000-textieltermen.xls’) Can't remember where I found this online, but I've archived it on Beijerterm.com for future googlers. Textile nl, en, de, fr
Textile Glossary (pollackassociates.com)(4th edition) Textile
Textile: Misc. glossaries online (require further processing) Basically a long list of glossaries I would like to incorporate into Beijerterm at some point. Original list found at: https://www.ats-group.net/glossaries/glossary-lexicon-textile.html Textile
Textiles Intelligence: Glossary Textile
The Anglo-Dutch Relations from the Earliest Times to the Death of William the Third: Being an Historical Introduction to a Dictionary of the Low-Dutch Element in the English Vocabulary By Johan Frederik Bense; Springer Netherlands, 1924. History nl, en
The difference between Artrose and Artritis (in Dutch) i.e., the difference between Osteoarthritis (OA) and Arthritis in English Medical nl, en
The Land Rover Dictionary (in 12 languages), by Peter Kutschera (2008) in 12 languages: English, Nederlands, Vlaams, Deutsch, Francais, Spanish, Italiano, Suomi, Svenska, Português, Brasileiro, Castelhano Automotive nl, en, de, fr, es, sv, etc.
The Linked Open Data Cloud (lod-cloud.net) Big Data
The mariner’s and merchant’s polyglot technical dictionary…’ by Karel Pieter Ter Reehorst (1850)[9] Technical nl, en, da, no, se, fr, it, es, pt, ru
Thematische woordenschat Engels - Bouwen, gebouwen en bewoners (woordjesleren.nl) Construction nl, en
The most frequently used tax-related words in the Netherlands (aangifte24.com) Tax nl, en
The Patent Translator’s Handbook (American Translators Association, 2007) Patents en
The Ultimate Dictionary of Real Estate Terms (Allan Susoeff, Jr., PE, PhD)[10] Property, Construction en
Threat and vulnerability response acronyms
Terminologie gebruikt in zakelijke brieven, Nederlands-Pools (‘free.download.business.letters.dutch.polish.translations.xls’) Business nl
Tilburg University - Dutch-English Glossary of University related terms (1,657 entries) Education nl, en
Toets- en onderwijstermen Nederlands-Engels (Cito, www.toetsenopschool.nl) Original source: http://toetswijzer.kennisnet.nl/html/toetsenopschool/termen_NederlandsEngels.pdf Education nl, en
Translationproject.org (bilingual data in .po format) multi
TransTools (by Stanislav Okhvat) Suite of productivity tools for Microsoft Office designed for translators, editors, content creators and DTP specialists. TransTools is basically CodeZapper on steroids. DTP
Tribology Glossary - Werktuigbouw en Tribotechniek (tribologie.nl) Source (no longer online): http://www.tribologie.nl/abc/default.htm Mechanical engineering nl, en
ttmem.com - Dutch to English dictionary of automotive terms (15,231 Dutch-English terms) See: https://www.ttmem.com/terminology/ttmem-terminator/ Automotive nl, en
ttmem.com - Dutch to English dictionary of e-mark and prepackaging terms (174 Dutch-English terms) See: https://www.ttmem.com/terminology/ttmem-terminator/ nl, en
ttmem.com - Dutch to English dictionary of textile terms (1,996 Dutch-English terms) See: https://www.ttmem.com/terminology/ttmem-terminator/ Textile nl, en
TT-Software - Dut7Translations_1111.xls 1,111 Dutch-English entries TT-Software nl, en
Tweetalig Woordenboek van vak en bestuurstaal bij Belgische Spoorwegen: Verkortingen Dutch abbreviations Railway nl
Translation Tribulations (Kevin Lossner’s blog) Blogs
TU/e Terminology list’ - Dutch/English terminology list of Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e) High quality terminology resource; updated relatively frequently. Education nl, en
Turbine expansion abbreviations en
Types of hinges in Dutch and English Construction nl, en
Typisch Vlaams - 4000 woorden en uitdrukkingen (Ludo Permentier and Rik Schutz) Flemish nl
Title: V On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
Vakken en afkorting (Hubertus & Berkhoff - De Culinaire Vakschool) Education nl
Van Dale Afkortingen ‘16.000 afkortingen met verklaringen en aanvullende informatie.’ Van Dale nl
Van Dale Dr. Verschuyl Puzzelwoorden 1.000.000 (1,100 pages) Van Dale nl
Van Dale Groot woordenboek hedendaags Nederlands (versie 2.0, 2002) I have the CD-ROM, Windows version Van Dale nl
Van Dale Groot beeldwoordenboek. Nederlands, English, Français, Deutsch (2010) Original title: The Visual Dictionary (QA International) Van Dale nl, en, fr, de
Van Dale Groot Vergelijkingenwoordenboek: verklaring en herkomst vanvergelijkingen (Van Dale Lexicografie, 2007) ISBN 13: 9789066480841 Dictionaries nl
Van Dale Groot woordenboek hedendaags Nederlands
  • I have a working copy of ‘Versie 2.0, 2002’ on (Windows 11)
  • Last printed version seems to be the 4th edition, from January 2010.
  • I found a copy online somewhere (in PDF, EPUB and HTML).
Van Dale nl
Van Dale Groot woordenboek Nederlands<>Engels I have a working copy of the 2nd edition (2002) on (Windows 11). Van Dale nl, en
Van Dale Groot Woordenboek van de Nederlandse taal (‘Dikke Van Dale’) I have a working copy of the 14th edition 2005 (on Windows 11). Van Dale nl
Van Dale Online (https://zoeken.vandale.nl/) I currently use the online version in my daily work. Dictionaries nl, en
Van Dale Thesaurus (Van Dale Uitgevers, 2010) Dictionaries
VERA Abbreviations (Abbreviations from all VERA test protocols) Agriculture
VERA Glossary (Terms and definitions from all VERA test protocols) Agriculture
Van Houtum woordenlijst 5 talen (239 entries, 5 languages) nl, en, fr, de, es
Verklarend Informatica Woordenboek (C. van Uitert; Samson, 1989) English/Dutch computing dictionary; ISBN: 9789014037967; 2e druk, 198. 1063 pages IT nl, en
Verklarend woordenboekje voor de reproductietechniek in de grafische vakken (G.J. Jong, 1940) Printing
Verklarende woordenlijst naaitermen Engels-Nederlands (naaipatronen.nl) Sewing nl, en
Verklarende woordenlijst waterbouwkundige termen (TU Delft) Coastal Engineering department of the Delft University of Technology - 627 terms; Dutch-English + Dutch with definitions Coastal engineering nl, en
(Vernieuwd) Overzicht militaire afkortingen (military acronyms)[11] Military nl, en
Vertaalwijzer Engels-Nederlands (Chris P. Odijk) Translation nl, en
Veterinair woordenboek E-N/N-E (P.L.M. Kerkhof, 1998) Veterinary medicine nl, en
Villa Kogelhof
vlaamswoordenboek.be/ Very useful website if you are trying to figure out what a Belgian is talking about. Flemish nl-BE
Title: X On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
XBRL 2 Excel: Vertalingen (in Dutch, English, French and German) src: https://xbrl2excel.be/nl/ Finance nl, en, fr, de
Title: Y On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
Title: Z On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages
Zakwoordenboek van de Farmacie (Y. dessing- de Lang) “Een woordenboek met uitleg van duizenden farmaceutische begrippen, woorden en afkortingen. In deze uitgave staat het jargon beschreven dat uitsluitend gehanteerd wordt op het brede terrein van de geneesmiddelenproductie, -distributie en -voorziening.” (src) Medical nl
Zestalige woordenlijst invullen fytosanitair certificaat (Nederlandse Voedsel- en Warenautoriteit, NVWA) ‘Dit document bevat een woordenlijst in de talen Nederlands, Engels, Spaans, Frans, Duits en Portugees ter ondersteuning bij het invullen van het fytosanitair certificaat.’ (src) nl, en, fr, de, pt, es
Ziekenhuis.nl Woordenboek – Dutch-English Medical Dictionary (1,858 Dutch-English entries) Medical nl, en
Z-Library (abbreviated as z-lib, formerly BookFinder) If Z-Library is down, you go to singlelogin.re where you can still log in using your old login details. You will then be given your own personal URL to access the site. Various mirrors have also sprouted up, such as ‘Anna’s Archive’.[12][13][14][15][16]
Title On Beijerterm

On my bookshelf

Notes Categories Languages

Notice and take down policy

Notice: If you feel that any data on this site contains material that is owned by you and should therefore not be reproduced here, please:

  • Clearly identify yourself, with detailed contact data such as an address, telephone number or email address.
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Take down: I will comply with legitimate requests by immediately removing the affected material.

References

  1. Ensie.nl: ‘Zoek in honderden encyclopedieën en woordenboeken … Waaronder: Groot woordenboek van de Nederlandse taal, Winkler Prins Encyclopedie, Atletiekwoordenboek, Borrelwoordenboek, Encyclopedie van de Evolutiebiologie, Lexicon van Ethiek, Sinterklaaslexicon, Bijbels Lexicon en meer!’
  2. EuroPat: ‘Patents as parallel corpora We have processed patents from the United States Patent and Trademark Office and from the European Patent Organisation. By matching up related patents in different languages, we can obtain parallel text that is useful for training machine translation systems. Data is available to download as matched sentences from pairs of languages.’
  3. Must-have resource for any Dutch-English translators working in finance/business, etc.
  4. afreedictionary.com: I recently discovered that someone has managed to put the entire contents of one of the Van Dale Dutch-English dictionaries online. Completely illegal of course but quite useful if you don’t own it (which I do). I have compared it with my local copy and the data seems to be from the Van Dale Groot woordenboek Nederlands-Engels (versie 2.0, 2002).
  5. See: https://www.proz.com/forum/internet_for_translators/361873-does_anyone_know_what_has_happened_to_microsoft_language_portal-page3.html
  6. UPDATE: It seems all the data is still online, e.g. at Microsoft language resources, available via:
  7. (Neder)brackets: The Dutch have a particular way of (ab)using brackets. I try to make sense of some of the worst offenders in my ‘(Neder)brackets’ collection. Incidentally, the best explanation of this issue I have ever come across is in the chapter, ‘Bracket (ab)use’, in ‘Righting English that’s gone Dutch’, by Joy Burrough-Boenisch.
  8. TechDico: ‘The translation tool TechDico gives you access to the most valuable translation resources available: • IATE (european terminology), • Eur-Lex-Europa.eu (european law texts), • WIPO (international patents), • CJKI (Asian languages glossaries) and to multilingual specialized dictionaries.’
  9. Full title: ‘The mariner’s and merchant’s polyglot technical dictionary of upwards of five thousand nautical, steam, and ship-building terms, commercial and scientific, in ten different languages, ... with a precise explanatory key to the pronunciation of these languages, and a comparative table of the money, weights and measures of sea ports’ by Karel Pieter Ter Reehorst (Creator)(1850)
  10. More than 4300 Real Estate Terms Explained with Clear and Concise Definitions. For Real Estate Investors, Homeowners, Agents and Brokers. From "Abacus" to "Zoning Permit", and everything in between, this handy, easy-to-use dictionary, will define all you need to know in the world of real estate. The text contains more than 4300 words and concepts, defined in simple easy to understand content. Whether you are a first home buyer, an agent or broker, or a real estate investor, this book is an essential reference to clarify the oftentimes complex terms and legalese that you find in every aspect of buying, selling, owning and associating with real estate. Source: Publisher
  11. 2,691 Dutch-English acronyms used in military contexts
  12. src: https://www.reddit.com/r/zlibrary/comments/ywchst/a_generous_anonymous_donor_put_up_a_temporary/
  13. The people behind Z library said the following after being shut down by the FBI: “We believe the knowledge and cultural heritage of mankind should be accessible to all people around the world, regardless of their wealth, social status, nationality, citizenship, etc. This is the only purpose Z-Library is made for.” (src: https://torrentfreak.com/z-library-returns-on-the-clearnet-in-full-hydra-mode-230213/)
  14. https://www.vice.com/en/article/n7z5m7/feds-arrest-two-russians-behind-worlds-largest-library-of-pirated-books
  15. Wikipedia article on Z-Library: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z-Library
  16. Wikipedia article on Library Genesis: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_Genesis

Contact & info

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