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[[Category:CIMAC]] | |||
[[Category:Glossaries]] | |||
[[Category:Combustion engines]] | |||
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Revision as of 19:10, 22 December 2023
Internal combustion engine and gas turbine industries terms (567 Dutch-English entries)
Original source: http://www.cimac.com/cimaclexicon/index1_lexicon.htm (offline now)
Dutch | English |
---|---|
aandrijfas; motoras | driving shaft |
aandrijfketting | driving chain |
aangedreven as | driven shaft |
aanslag | stop block; catch |
aanzethandel | starting lever; starting handle |
aanzetklep | starting valve |
aanzetlucht; startlucht | starting air |
aanzetluchtvat; aanzetluchtreservoir | starting air receiver; starting air vessel; starting air bottle |
aanzetluchtvat | starting air bottle (en-GB); starting air tank (en-US) |
aanzetslinger | starting crank |
aanzetten met druklucht | compressed air starting |
aanzetten; starten | to start |
aanzuig opening; inlaatopening | suction opening |
aanzuigleiding | induction manifold |
aanzuigslag | intake stroke |
accu; batterij | accumulator; storage battery |
accu; batterij | storage batteries |
achteruit rondsel | reverse gear wheel |
afblaaskraan; ontlastkraan | delivery cock; blow off cock |
afsluiter; stopkraan | stop valve; cut off valve |
afstand bediening | remote control |
afvoerleiding | discharge pipe |
afvoeropening | discharge nozzle; exhaust nozzle |
as | shaft |
asflens | half coupling; shaft flange |
ashals; pen | pin; gudgeon pin |
atmosferische aanzuiging | natural aspiration; normal aspiration |
automatische afsluiter | automatic stop valve |
automatische klep | automatic valve |
automatische ontstekingsverstelling | automatic ignition timing |
automatische regeling | automatic governor control |
automatische regeling | automatic governing |
automatische regulateur | automatic governor |
automatische start | self starting; automatic starting |
automatische stopinrichting | automatic stopping device |
axiale compressor | axial compressor |
balanceerzuiger | balancing piston |
bedieningshandel | manoeuvering lever; control lever |
bedienings-handleiding | instructions for operating and maintenance |
benzine | petrol (en-GB); gasoline (en-US) |
benzinepomp | petrol pump |
bobine | ignition coil |
borgring | locking ring |
boring; diameter | bore |
bougie | sparking-plug; spark plug |
boutkoppeling | bolts coupling |
bovencarter | casing engine |
bovenste dode punt (bdp) | top dead centre; TDC |
bovenste lagerschaal | upper half bearing shell |
brander | burner |
brandstoffilter | fuel fitter |
brandstofklep | fuel valve |
brandstofpomp | fuel pump |
brandstoftank | fuel tank |
brandstofverbruik | fuel consumption |
brandstofverbruik in gewicht | fuel consumption by weight |
brandstofverbruik in volume | fuel consumption by volume |
brandtofinspuitpomp | fuel injection pump |
brandveilig | flame proofed |
bufferlucht | sealing air |
buitenlager | outer bearing |
buitenlucht | free air; ambient air |
carburator | carburettor |
cardankoppeling; kruiskoppeling | universal joint |
carter | casing |
centrifugaalpomp | centrifugal pump |
centrifugaalregulateur | centrifugal governor |
centrifugaalventilator | centrifugal fan |
cilinder | cylinder |
cilinder hartlijn | cylinder centre line |
cilinder met koelribben | finned cylinder |
cilinderblok | cylinder block |
cilinderblok | cylinder body |
cilinderinhoud | cylinder capacity |
cilinderkop | cylinder head |
cilinderkopbout | cylinder head bolt |
cilinderkoppakking | cylinder head gasket |
cilindermantel | cylinder jacket; water jacket |
cilindervoering | cylinder liner |
cilindervoeringflens | cylinder liner flange |
circulatiepomp | circulation pump |
compressieruimte | clearance volume |
compressietrappen | compression stages |
compressieveer | compression ring |
compressieverhouding | compression ratio |
compressor | compressor |
compressorwaaier | compressor impeller; compressor wheel (en-US) |
conisch rollager | taper roller bearing |
contragewicht | counterweight |
contragewicht | balance weight (or counter weight) |
cycloonluchtfilter | cyclone air cleaner |
derating; vermogens-vermindering | derating |
dichtingsring | seal; scaling ring |
Dieselmotor | Diesel engine |
Dieselmotor; compressie-ontstekingsmotor | compression ignition engine |
diffusor | diffuser |
direct gekoppelde motor | direct drive engine; direct coupled engine |
direct omkeerbaar | direct reversing |
directe inspuiting | direct injection |
distributiekast of nokaskast | timing gear casing; camshaft casing |
distributieketting | timing chain |
distributierondsel | timing sprocket; timing gear wheel |
dompelpijp | dipping tube |
dop; stop; plug | cap; plug |
draadplug | screw plug |
draadring | threaded ring |
draaischuif | revolving sleeve (sleeve valve engines) |
drijfstang | connecting rod |
drijfstang compleet | connecting rod assembly |
drijfstangbout | connecting rod bolt |
drijfstangkap (onder) | connecting rod big end cap |
drijfstangschacht | connecting rod shank |
drijfwerk | piston and connecting rod assembly; running gear |
drijvende riemschijf | driving pulley |
droge voering | dry liner |
drukgevuld | supercharged |
druklagerkraag; stuwblok-kraag | thrust bearing collar |
drukvulling | supercharging |
druppelsmering | drip feed lubrication |
dual-fuel motor | dual fuel engine |
dubbelwerkende motor | double acting engine |
dubbelwerkende zuiger | double acting piston |
dwarsbalk in het frame | cross member of engine frame |
dwarsstroom | cross-flow |
dynamo | dynamo; d. c. generator |
eencilinder motor | single cylinder engine |
effectieve cilinderinhoud | effective cylinder capacity |
effectieve gemiddelde druk | mean effective pressure |
elastiche koppeling | flexible coupling |
elektrische (land) centrale | stationary power plant |
elektrische startmotor | electric starter |
elektromagnetische koppeling | electromagnetic coupling |
enkelwerkende motor | single acting engine |
excentriekas | eccentric shaft |
excentriekstang | eccentric rod |
expansiestuk | bellows |
explosiemotor; motor met vonkontsteking | spark ignition engine |
filterpatroon; filterelement | fitter cartridge |
fixeerring (van kogellager) | retaining ring |
flens | flange |
frame; krukkast | frame |
framevoet | foot of frame |
fundatie | bed; foundation |
fundatiebout | foundation bolt; holding down bolt |
gasdruk | gas pressure |
gashandel | gas lever |
gasleiding | gas pipe |
gasmotor | gas engine |
geindiceerd vermogen | indicated power |
geindiceerde gemiddelde druk | mean indicated pressure |
gekoelde zuiger | cooled piston |
gelast frame | welded frame |
geluiddemper | silencer |
gemiddelde zuigersnelheid | mean piston speed |
generator set | electric power generating set |
gespecificeerd vermogen; contractvermogen | specified power |
getrapte zuiger | stepped piston |
gevorkte drijfstang | fork |
gewichtsregulateur | fly-weight governor |
glijdende afdichting | sliding joint |
gloeiplug; gloeibougie | glow plug; heater plug |
grondplaat; fundatieplaat | base plate; bedplate |
grote drijfstangkop of drijfstangvoet | connecting rod big end |
handaanzetinrichting | hand starting device |
handwiel | hand wheel |
helling (van nok) | slope; profile; incline (of a cam) |
het aanzetten; de start | start |
holle as | hollow shaft |
honingraatkoeler | honeycomb radiator |
hoofdas | primary shaft |
hoofdas | main shaft |
hoofdlager | journal bearing |
hoofdluchtinlaat | main air inlet |
hoofdsproeier | main jet |
hoogspanningsontsteking | high-tension ignition |
horizontale (liggende) motor | horizontal engine |
hulpas | secondary shaft; lay shaft |
hulpklep | auxiliary valve |
hulp-luchtklep | auxiliary air valve |
hulpmotor | auxiliary engine |
hulpsproeier; compensatiesproeier | compensating jet |
hydraulische koppeling | hydraulic clutch; hydraulic coupling |
inblaaslucht; verstuivingslucht | injection air; blast air |
indicateurkraan | indicator cock |
industrie motor | industrial engine |
injectie van (secundaire) lucht; luchtinspuiting | air injection |
inlaat | inlet |
inlaatkast | inlet chamber |
inlaatklep | inlet valve |
inlaatklephuis | inlet valve cage |
inlaatluchtkoeling | charge air cooling |
inlaatpijp | inlet pipe |
inlaatpoort | inlet port |
inlopen (van een motor) | to run in an engine |
inspectiedeksel | inspection door; inspection cover |
inspuitinrichting | injection equipment |
inspuitleiding | injection pipe |
inspuittijdstipregelaar | injection variable timing device |
inspuitvertraging | injection delay |
isothermisch | isothermal |
kap | bonnet (en-GB); cover hood (en-US) |
kap | cap |
klauw koppeling | dog clutch |
klauwen | claws; clamps |
kleine drijfstangkop | small end connecting rod |
klep | valve |
klep schuren | to grind a valve |
klepbeweging; klepmeehanisme | valve timing |
klephefboom; tuimelaar | rocker arm |
klephefboom; tuimelaar | valve rocker |
klepheffing | valve lift |
klephuis | valve box |
klepschotel | valve head |
klepsteel | valve stem |
klepsteelgeleider | valve guide |
klepstoter | tappet |
klepstotergeleider | tappet guide |
klepveer | valve spring |
klepveerschotel | valve spring cotter (pin) |
klepzitting | valve seat |
kloppen | to knock |
klopvast | antiknock |
knalpot; geluiddemper | silencer (en-GB); muffler (en-US) |
koeler | cooler |
koellucht thermostaat | cooling air thermostat |
koelribben | cooling fins |
koelwater | cooling water |
koelwater thermometer | cooling water thermometer |
koelwater thermostaat | cooling water thermostat |
koelwater-overlooppijp | water tank overflow pipe |
kogellager | ball bearing |
kolommen; frame; trekanke | columns; frame; tiebolts |
koolafzetting; koolaanslag | carbon deposit |
kopklep | overhead valve |
koppel; draaimoment | torque |
koppeling | bolted coupling |
koppeling | clutch |
koppeling as | coupling shaft |
koppelinghandel | clutch lever |
koppelingplaat | clutch plate |
koppelingveer | clutch spring |
koppelomvormer | torque converter |
koude start | cold starting |
kruishoofdslof; leislof | crosshead slipper |
kruiskop | crosshead |
kruiskopmotor | crosshead engine |
kruk | crank |
krukas | crankshaft |
krukaslager | crankshaft bearing |
krukpen | crank pin |
krukpenlager | crank pin bearing |
krukwang | crank web |
laagspanningsontsteking | low-tension ignition |
labyrinthafdichting | labyrinth seal |
lagerkap | main bearing cap |
lagerschaal | bearing bush; bearing shell |
langsspoeling; gelijkstroomspoeling | uniflow scavenging |
leegloop; nullast | idling |
leibaan | crosshead rail |
leibaan | slide rail; guide rail |
leidplaat | guide; deflector (for flow of fluid) |
leidschoep | guide vane |
leislof | crosshead slipper |
locomotief motor | locomotive engine |
luchtcompressor | air compressor |
luchtfilter | air cleaner |
luchtfilter | air filter |
luchtfiltering | air filtering |
luchtgekoelde motor | aircooled engine |
luchtinlaat | air inlet |
luchtinstallatie (druk-) | pneumatic plant; compressed air plant |
luchtkamer | air cell |
luchtklep | air valve; disc air valve |
luchtkoeler | intercooler |
luchtkoeling | air cooling |
luchtleidingen | air piping |
luchtlek | air leak |
luchtovermaat; luchtoverschot | excess of air |
luchtpomp | air pump |
luchtstroom | air stream |
luchtverhitter | air heater |
luchtvulling | air charge |
magneet | magneto |
magnetische koppeling | magnetic clutch; magnetic coupling |
mechanische inspuiting | mechanical injection; solid injection |
mechanische snelheidsregelaar | mechanical speed control |
meercilinder motor | multi cylinder engine |
meergats verstuiver | multi-hole nozzle |
meergatsverstuiver | multi-hole atomiser |
mof; sok | sleeve |
motor met cilinders radiaal opgesteld; stermotor | radial engine |
motor met drukvulling | supercharged engine |
motor met roterende cilinder | rotary engine |
motor met roterende zuiger (s) | rotary piston engine |
motor met tegenover elkaar geplaatste cilinders (boxermotor) | opposed-cylinder engine; vis a vis engine |
motor met tegenovergesteld werkende zuigers | opposed piston engine |
motorblok | engine block |
motorcompressor-aggregaat | motor driven compressor set; engine driven compressor set |
motorframe | engine frame |
motorpomp-aggregaat | motor driven pump set; engine driven pump set |
naaldheffing | injector needle lift |
naaldlager | needle bearing |
naamplaat | name plate |
natte luchtfilter | wet filter for air |
natte voering | wet liner |
nok | cam |
nokas rondsel | camshaft sprocket; camshaft gear wheel |
nokkenas | camshaft |
nominaal vermogen | rated power |
normaal toerental | normal speed |
nullastsproier | idling jet |
olie-aftap opening | oil drain hole |
olie-aftapstop | oil drain plug |
oliebad | oil bath |
oliebadfilter | oil bath filter |
oliefilter | oil filter |
oliekoeler | oil cooler |
olie-overlooppijp | oil overflow pipe |
oliepeil | oil level |
oliepeilstok | oil dipstick |
oliesmeerring | lubricating oil ring |
oliestand-aanwijzer | oil level gauge |
oliezeef | oil strainer |
omkeeras | reversing shaft |
omkeerbeweging | reverse gear |
omkeerhandel | reversing lever |
omkeerspoeling; lusspoelin; dwarsspoeling | loop scavenging |
omkeren van draairichting | change of direction of rotation |
onderbroken bedrijf | intermittent rating |
ondercarter | crankcase bottom half; casing lower part |
onderdruk-regulateur | air suction governor; pneumatic governor |
onderste cilindervoeringafdichting | cylinder liner lower joint; cylinder liner bottom joint |
onderste dode punt (odp) | bottom dead centre; B.D.C. |
ongekoelde zuiger | uncooled piston |
onstekingsvolgorde | firing order |
ontlastklep | relief valve |
ontlastleiding; ontlastpijp; uitlaatpijp | exhaust pipe; discharge pipe; relief pipe |
ontluchtingskraan; luchtveiligheidsklep | air separator pet cock; air blow off cock |
ontluchtingspijp; afvoerpijp | drain pipe |
ontluchtingsstop | air vent plug |
ontsteking door cornpressie; compressie-ontsteking | compression ignition |
ontstekingscircuit | ignition circuit |
ontstekingstijdstip | ignition point |
ontstekingsvertraging | ignition retard; ignition delay |
open verstuiver | open nozzle |
overbelasting | overload |
overbrengas | transmission shaft |
overstroomkIep | overflow valve |
pakking | gasket |
pakkingbus | stuffing box; packing box |
papier filter | paper filter |
persklep | charging valve; expansion valve |
persklep | delivery valve |
persklep met ontlastvolume (Atlas-klepje) | piston valve |
petroleum (kerosine) | petroleum; kerosene (en-US) |
pijpbekleding | pipe lagging |
pilot injectie; -inspuiting | pilot injection |
plaatklep | flap valve |
plaatklep; schotelklep | disc valve |
platen koppeling | disc clutch |
plunjer | plunger piston |
pomp | pump |
pompaspakking | pump gland |
pomphuis | pump body |
pompplunjer | pump plunger |
proefstand | test bed |
radiateur; koeler | radiator |
reductiekast | reduction gear |
regelas; aandrijfas | driving shaft |
regelklep | governor valve |
regelmechanisme | control device |
regelstang | actuating rod; control rod |
regulateur | governor |
regulateur aandrijving | governor drive |
regulateur huls | governor sleeve |
regulateurgewicht | governor weight |
regulateurhuis | governor casing |
regulateurkap | governor hood; governor cover |
regulateurveer | governor spring |
rem | brake |
remvermogen | brake horse-power |
rendement; nuttig effect | efficiency |
ribbenkoeler | ribbed cooler |
ringklep | annular valve; ring valve |
ringsmering | ring lubrication |
rollager | cylindrical roller bearing |
rollager | roller bearing |
rondsel | pinion |
rookgrens | smoke point; smoke limit |
rooster; roosterwerk | grating grill |
roterende pomp | rotary pump |
ruwe olie | crude oil |
scharnier pijpen (voor zuigerkoeling) | swinging jointed pipes; swinging tubes |
scharnierklep | hinged valve; flap valve |
scheepshulpaggregaat | auxiliary marine set |
scheepshulpmotor | marine auxiliary engine |
scheepshulpwerktuigen | marine auxiliary |
scheepsmotor | marine engine |
schoonmaak-opening | cleaning hole; cleaning door |
schraapveer | oil scraper ring |
schroefveer | helical spring |
schuif | slide; slide valve |
schuifafsluiter | gate valve; shut-off valve |
secundaire lucht | auxiliary air |
Seegerring | circlip |
Seegerring (binnen) | inner circlip (for bores) |
Seegerring (buiten) | outer circlip (for shafts) |
separator | separator |
servo-motor | servo-motor |
sluitring | locking ring |
smeeroliepomp; oliepomp | lubricating pump; oil pump |
smeertoestel | lubricator oil box |
snuifklep (voor krukkast) | snifting valve; crankcase breather |
spaarsproeier | economiser jet |
spatsmering | splash lubrication |
spie | key |
spoeling | scavenging |
spoelklep | scavenging valve |
spoellucht | scavenging air |
spoelluchtblower | scavenging blower |
spoelluchtreceiver | scavenging air manifold |
spoelpomp | scavenging pump |
spoelpoort | scavenging port |
sproeier | nozzle |
sproeier | jet |
spuikraan | drain cock; outlet cock |
starter; startmotor | starter |
starterkrans | starter gear |
startmotor | starting motor |
startsproeier | starting jet |
startverstuiver; startklep | starting injector; starting valve |
stationaire motor | stationary engine |
stermotor | radial type engine |
stijgstroom carburator | vertical carburettor |
stootstang | push rod |
stoter met rol | roller tappet |
stromingsaanwijzer | flow indicator (visible) |
stuwblok; druklager | thrust bearing |
surge; pompage | surging |
tand van brandstofregeling | fuel notch |
tand van regelstang | adjustment notch |
tandheugel | rack gear; rack |
tandradpomp | gear pump |
tandwiel aandrijving | gear drive |
tandwielas | gear shaft |
tandwielkast | gear casing |
tankdop; vuldop | tank filler |
tapverstuiver | pintle type nozzle |
tegendruk | back pressure |
tegenstroom | contra-flow |
telescooppijpen | trombone-tubes |
terugslag; detonatie | back fire; pre-ignition |
terugslagklep | non-return valve |
terugwinning van (uitlaatgas) warmte | waste heat recovery |
thermostaat | thermostat |
toebehoren | accessories |
toerenbereik | speed range |
toerenregulateur | speed governor |
toerentalwijziging of wijziging van toerental | change of speed |
top-veer, bovenste | top ring; fire ring |
tractie motor | traction motor; traction engine |
trillingsdemper | vibration damper |
trunkzuiger | trunk piston |
tuimelaaras | rocker arm shaft; rocker arm pin |
tuimelaarbus | rocker arm bush |
tuit; mondstuk | nozzle |
turbineschoep | turbine blade |
turboblower; drukvulgroep | turbocharger |
turboblower; drukvulgroep | turboblower |
tussenas | countershaft |
tussenas | intermediate shaft; countershaft; lay shaft |
tweetakt cyclus | two-stroke cycle |
uitlaat | exhaust; outlet |
uitlaatgas | exhaust gas |
uitlaatgasturbine | exhaust gas turbine |
uitlaatgas-turbocompressor | exhaust gas turbocharger |
uitlaatkast | exhaust chamber |
uitlaatklep | exhaust valve |
uitlaatklephuis | exhaust valve cage |
uitlaatleiding (aan motor) | exhaust piping |
uitlaatpijp | exhaust pipe |
uitlaatpoort | exhaust port |
uitlaatslag | exhaust stroke |
uitlaatstoot | initial exhaust pulse |
uitlaatverzamelleiding | exhaust manifold |
valstroom carburator | down draft carburettor |
vaste koppeling | solid coupling; rigid coupling |
vaste sproeier (onder vloeistofoppervlak) | submerged jet |
vaste; stationaire installatie | fixed installation; stationary installation |
vastlopen; vastzitten door lakvorming | sticking |
veer van verstuivernaald | injector spring |
veerregulateur | spring governor |
veiligheidsregulateur | safety governor |
ventilatie | ventilation |
ventilatie opening | air hole; air vent |
ventilator; fan | air blower; ventilator; fan |
ventilatorschoep of blad | blade (fan or blower) |
verbranding bij gelijke druk | constant-pressure combustion |
verbranding bij gelijke volume | constant-volume combustion |
verbrandingskamer | combustion chamber |
verbrandingskamer (gasturbine) | combustor (en-US) (Gas Turbines) |
verbrandingslucht | combustion air |
verbrandingsmotor | internal combustion engine |
verbrandingsruimte | combustion space |
verdeelklepkast | distribution valve chest |
verdeler | distributor |
vermogen | power; output |
verplaatsbare motor | portable engine |
verschuifbaar rondsel | sliding gear wheel |
versnellingsbak | gear box |
versnellingshandel | gear lever (en-GB); gear shift (en-US) |
verstuiver | injector |
verstuivermondstuk | injector nozzle |
verstuivernaald | injector needle |
verticale motor | vertical engine |
vetpot | lubricating box; grease box |
vetpot; oliepot | grease cup; oil cup |
vezelfilter | fibre filter |
viertakt cyclus | four-stroke cycle |
vilt filter | felt filter |
vilt-pakking | felt joint |
vlakke stoter | sliding tappet |
vlampunt | flash point |
vliegwiel | fly wheel |
vliegwielnaaf | fly wheel hub; fly wheel boss |
vliegwielstartinrichting | inertia starter |
vlinderklep; smoorklep | butterfly valve |
vlotter | float |
vlotterkamer | carburettor float chamber |
vlotterkraan; vlotterklep | float valve |
vlotternaald | float needle valve of a carburettor |
V-motor | V engine |
volle belasting | full load |
voorinspuiting | injection advance |
voorkamer | pre-combustion chamber; combustion ante chamber |
voorontsteking | ignition advance; spark advance |
vreten | seizure |
vrije zuiger | free piston |
vuldop | filling plug |
warmte wisselaar | heat exchanger |
warmtebalans | heat balance |
watercirculatie | water circulation |
waterkoeling | water cooling |
watermantel | water jacket |
watertank | water tank |
watertoevoerleiding | water supply pipe |
wervelkamer | turbulence chamber |
wervelkamer | cyclone combustion chamber |
wrijvingskoppeling | friction type coupling; friction clutch |
wrijvingskoppeling | friction clutch |
zelfontbranding | spontaneous ignition; self-ignition |
zijklep | side valve |
zuiger | piston |
zuiger mantel | piston skirt |
zuiger motor | piston engine |
zuigerkop; zuigerbodem | piston crown; piston head |
zuigerlichaam | piston body |
zuigerpen | gudgeon pin (en-GB); wristpin (en-US) |
zuigerslag | piston stroke |
zuigerspeling | piston clearance |
zuigerstang | piston rod |
zuigerstang pakkingbus | piston rod stuffing box |
zuigerveer; brandveer zuigerveer | piston ring |
zuigklep | suction valve |
zuigleiding | air pipe |
zuigventilator | suctionfan; exhauster |
zware brandstofolie | heavy fuel oil |